What is Reunification Day in Vietnam?

Reunification Day, observed annually on April 30, commemorates the historic moment in 1975 when the North Vietnamese Army and Viet Cong forces from the South captured Saigon, ending U.S. military intervention and paving the way for national unity. This pivotal event marked the conclusion of a long struggle for independence and the beginning of Vietnam’s journey as a unified nation under the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Officially named the Day of the Liberation of the South and National Reunification (Vietnamese: Ngày Giải phóng miền Nam và Thống nhất đất nước), it symbolizes resilience, sacrifice, and the collective spirit of the Vietnamese people.

In 2025, the 50th anniversary amplifies the celebrations, with Ho Chi Minh City hosting a national ceremony and a series of events that highlight Vietnam’s progress and cultural heritage. It’s a time when the nation reflects on its past while looking forward to a future of peace and development.

What to expect in Ho Chi Minh City on Reunification Day 2025?

1. Vietnamese flags everywhere during Reunification Day

The iconic red flag with a golden star will adorn streets, alleys, and balconies across Ho Chi Minh City, and also nationwide, creating a striking visual of national pride. This sea of flags reflects the deep love and gratitude Vietnamese people feel for the sacrifices of past generations. For visitors, these warm, colorful backdrops offer perfect photo opportunities to capture the spirit of the occasion. Souvenir shops will also sell flag-themed merchandise, ideal for keepsakes or gifts to remember your emotional journey in Vietnam.

2. Military Parade & March for Reunification Day

The military parade on April 30, 2025, will be a grand spectacle, celebrating 50 years of reunification with national significance. Held in District 1 near the Independence Palace, this event will feature over 13,000 participants, including military, police, and civilian formations. For the first time, Vietnam has invited military contingents from China, Laos, and Cambodia, showcasing regional friendship and defense cooperation.

Expect impressive military displays, including a 21-gun salute at Bach Dang Park, an air force flyover with helicopters carrying the Party and national flags, and fighter jets releasing flares. These spectacles will create an unforgettable atmosphere of solemnity and pride.

Location: Central District 1, around Independence Palace

Schedule:

• Rehearsals: April 25 (8:00 PM – 11:00 PM), April 27 (7:00 AM – 12:00 PM)
• Official Event: April 30 (6:30 AM onward)

3. Drone & Fireworks Shows for Reunification Day

Drone shows will light up the night sky over the Saigon River, creating intricate patterns and symbolic images that trace Ho Chi Minh City’s growth over the past 50 years. These breathtaking performances will be followed by a 15-minute fireworks display, adding a dazzling finale to the celebrations.

Location: Saigon River Area (Nguyen Hue Street & Ton Duc Thang Street)

Schedule:

• April 26 (9:15 PM – 9:40 PM)
• April 30 (8:45 PM – 9:15 PM)

4. 3D Mapping Shows for Reunification Day

A stunning 3D mapping performance will illuminate the facade of the HCMC People’s Committee headquarters, blending lights, sound, and visuals to narrate Vietnam’s 50-year journey of heritage and progress. Created by artists from France, Belgium, Singapore, and Vietnam, this multimedia spectacle titled “A 50-year Journey of Heritage and Future” will captivate audiences with its fusion of technology and storytelling.

Location: HCMC People’s Committee, 86 Le Thanh Ton, District 1
Schedule:

• April 26, 29, and 30 (7:30 PM – 9:30 PM)

What to keep in mind during Reunification Day in Saigon?

1. Road Closures during Reunification Day 2025

Extensive road closures will be in place to accommodate the parade, 3D mapping, and fireworks. Plan your routes in advance and consider using public transport or walking tours to navigate the city.

Road Closures for the Military Parade

Time: 5:00 PM – 1:00 AM (April 25–26), 3:00 AM – 12:00 PM (April 27 & 30)

Restricted Roads: Ba Son Bridge, Nguyen Binh Khiem, Dinh Tien Hoang, Ton Duc Thang, Mac Dinh Chi, Hai Ba Trung, Pham Ngoc Thach, Pasteur, Nam Ky Khoi Nghia, Truong Dinh, Nguyen Du, Nguyen Thi Minh Khai, Le Duan, Nguyen Van Chiem, Le Quy Don, Huyen Tran Cong Chua, Le Van Huu, Han Thuyen, Alexandre De Rhodes, Cong Xa Paris, Dang Tran Con, Thu Khoa Huan, Nguyen Trung Truc, Dong Khoi

Road Closures for Drones & Fireworks Shows

Time: 6:00 PM – 10:00 PM (April 19, 26)
Restricted Roads: Le Loi, Nguyen Hue, Dong Khoi, Ton Duc Thang, Vo Van Kiet, Ngo Van Nam, Nguyen Sieu, Nguyen Tat Thanh, Ham Nghi, Hai Trieu, Nguyen Thiep, Huynh Thuc Khang, Ton That Thiep, Ngo Duc Ke, Mac Thi Buoi, Hai Ba Trung, Ngo Duc Ke, Ho Huan Nghiep, Phan Van Dat, Thi Sach, Ba Son Bridge, Khanh Hoi Bridge

Road Closures for 3D Mapping Shows

Time: 6:00 PM – 10:00 PM (April 19, 26, 29, 30)
Restricted Roads: Le Thanh Ton (from Dong Khoi to Pasteur), Nguyen Hue (from Le Loi to Le Thanh Ton)

2. Safety Tips during Reunification Day 2025

• Protect Valuables: Crowds can attract pickpockets. Keep bags in front of you and use hotel safes for valuables.
• Stay Hydrated: Bring water to stay refreshed in the tropical heat.
• Avoid Crowds: Be cautious of pushing in busy areas like Nguyen Hue Street during events.
• Respect Public Spaces: Dispose of trash properly to maintain the city’s cleanliness.

Where else can you go during Reunification Day in Saigon?

As the Independence Palace may be temporarily closed on some days during the events, explore these historical sites to deepen your understanding of Vietnam’s past.

1. War Remnants Museum

The War Remnants Museum is one of Vietnam’s most impactful historical attractions, drawing both locals and international visitors. Established in 1975, shortly after the liberation of Saigon, the museum serves as a poignant reminder of the American War’s toll and the resilience of the Vietnamese people. The museum houses a vast collection of artifacts, photographs, and documents that chronicle the war’s history, focusing on the struggles and sacrifices of liberation forces, including southern units like the Viet Cong.

Address: 28 Vo Van Tan, District 3
Hours: 7:30 AM – 6:00 PM
Tips: Allocate 2–3 hours for a thorough visit. Photography is allowed, but be respectful, as some exhibits are emotionally heavy.

2. Cu Chi Tunnels

Situated about 70 km northwest of Ho Chi Minh City, the Cu Chi Tunnels served as a base for the Viet Cong, enabling guerrilla operations, communication, and survival during the American War. You can crawl through a short, widened section of the tunnels, experiencing the cramped conditions endured by fighters. You will also see how fighters used trapdoors and bamboo vents to survive airstrikes and searches. For a hands-on experience, try firing vintage rifles at the on-site shooting range (additional fee applies).

Address: Phu Hiep, Cu Chi District
Hours: 7:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Tips: Wear comfortable clothing and sturdy shoes. Bring water and sunscreen. Claustrophobic visitors can skip the tunnel crawl and explore above-ground exhibits.

3. Sac Forest Historical Site

Located in Can Gio District, about 70 km southeast of central Ho Chi Minh City, the Rung Sac Special Forces Historical Relic honors the heroic contributions of Regiment 10, the Rung Sac Special Forces, during the American War. Operating in the mangrove forests of Can Gio, this elite unit conducted covert missions, disrupted enemy supply lines, and supported the liberation of Saigon in 1975. The site is part of the Can Gio Biosphere Reserve, a UNESCO-recognized mangrove ecosystem. Visitors can combine history with nature, spotting wildlife like monkeys and birds.

Address: An Nghia, Can Gio District
Hours: 7:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Tips: Bring mosquito repellent and wear long sleeves, as the mangrove area can be buggy. Combine your visit with a boat tour of the mangroves or a stop at Can Gio’s beach for a full day trip.

Conclusion

Reunification Day 2025 in Ho Chi Minh City is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to witness Vietnam’s pride and progress. From the awe-inspiring military parade to the futuristic drone and 3D mapping shows, the celebrations will leave you with unforgettable memories.

Plan ahead for road closures, stay safe, and explore historical sites to fully immerse yourself in this historic milestone across Vietnam.